AMD Radeon R9 280X VS NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

amd
Brand3GB GDDR5
Memory2048
Cores288 GB/s
BandwidthRadeon R9 280X

nvidia
Brand24GB GDDR6X
Memory16384
Cores1010 GB/s
BandwidthGeForce RTX 4090

AMD Radeon R9 280X
Radeon R9 280X
$299 • Oct 2013
GeForce RTX 4090
$1599 • Sep 2022
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Specs Comparison
| Specification | AMD Radeon R9 280X | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 |
|---|---|---|
| Memory Size | 3 GB | 24 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR6X |
| TDP | 250 W | 450 W |
| Core Clock | N/A | N/A |
| Boost Clock | 1000 MHz | 2520 MHz |
| Memory Bandwidth | 288 GB/s | 1010 GB/s |
| Process Size | 28nm | 5nm |
| Architecture | GCN 1.0 | Ada Lovelace |
| Shading Units | 2048 | 16384 |
| RT Cores | N/A | 128 |
| TMUs | 128 | 512 |
| ROPs | 32 | 176 |
| Memory Bus | 384-bit | 384-bit |
| Memory Clock | 1500 MHz | 1313 MHz |
| Pixel Rate | 32 GPixel/s | 443.5 GPixel/s |
| Texture Rate | 288 GTexel/s | 1.01 GTexel/s |
| FP32 Performance | 4.096 GFLOPS | 82.58 GFLOPS |
| L2 Cache | 0.75 MB | 72.00 MB |
| Die Size | 352 mm² | 609 mm² |
| Transistors | 4313 Million | 76300 Million |
| Required PSU | 600 W | 850 W |
| Power Connectors | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin | 1x 16-pin |
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 4.0 x16 |
| DirectX | 11.1 | 12.2 |
| Vulkan | N/A | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Foundry | TSMC | TSMC |
Comparison in Synthetic Benchmarks


3DMark Time Spy
Synthetic DirectX 12 benchmark that measures GPU performance in gaming workloads
Graphics Score
AMD Radeon R9 280X
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090


Geekbench 6
Cross-platform benchmark that measures GPU compute performance using OpenCL and Metal APIs
OpenCL Score
AMD Radeon R9 280X
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090


GFXBench 5.0
Cross-platform 3D graphics benchmark suite that measures GPU performance across different APIs
Aztec Ruins High (FPS)
AMD Radeon R9 280X
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090


PassMark G2D
Comprehensive 2D graphics benchmark that measures GPU performance in various graphics operations
G2D Mark
AMD Radeon R9 280X
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
Game Benchmarks Comparison
No game benchmarks available for this combination of GPUs yet.
We're working on collecting performance data for this combination of GPUs. Please check back later.
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Wins!
Based on 4 synthetic benchmarks

AMD Radeon R9 280X
AMD • 3GB GDDR5

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
NVIDIA • 24GB GDDR6X
Compare with Similar GPUs
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